Letters

Book inscription ideas — when the page is in front of you.

On the first sentence, on the one true specific, on the difference between writing for the living and the dead, and on the deadline that is always now.

Juno11 min read
A sealed cream envelope resting on a polished oak desk beside a vintage fountain pen, a small glass inkwell, and a sheet of cream blotting paper, with soft north-window light.

The page in front of you is blank, and the deadline is now. This is the situation almost every writer of a personalized book — or an inscription, or a long letter, or anything that is meant to mean something — finds themselves in eventually. The cursor blinks. The pen waits. The page asks for the right opening sentence, and the right opening sentence refuses to arrive. This piece is for that moment. It is not motivational. It is structural.

What follows is the working method the studio uses every time a brief comes in for a book and the buyer freezes at the question that asks them to describe the person. It is the same method that worked for Rainer Maria Rilke when he wrote the Letters to a Young Poet, and that worked for Joan Didion in On Keeping a Notebook, and that worked for the anonymous Sunday writer at three in the morning who finally figured out what to say to her mother. The method is short. It is also, when followed, almost foolproof.

The first sentence is the only one that matters

The whole problem of writing something meaningful is the first sentence. Get the first one right and the rest of the page writes itself. Get the first one wrong and the rest of the page is a sequence of evasions trying to recover from the opening. Most writers know this intuitively. Most writers also try to solve it by writing the first sentence eight times in a row, which is the wrong approach. The right approach is to drop into a specific detail and start there.

The opening sentence of Rilke's Letters to a Young Poet is Your letter only reached me a few days ago. It is the opposite of a thesis statement. It is a quiet, specific fact dropped at the reader's feet. The rest of the letter — and the rest of the book — follows from that single offered detail. The personalized book inscription works the same way. Open with she has answered the phone the same way since 1987, and the page knows what to do next. Open with you are the best mother in the world, and the page closes.

Five things never to write

There is a short list of opening sentences that fail every time, regardless of the writer. They are worth naming because the writer who has named them stops writing them. Each is a form of throat-clearing — a sentence written for the writer rather than the reader.

1. The generic praise

You are the best mother in the world. True, possibly, but not specific to this mother. A sentence that could be written about anyone has been written about no one. Cut it.

2. The summary of the relationship

We have known each other for forty years. The reader of the inscription is the person you have known for forty years. They do not need the chronology. They need the detail.

3. The apology

I'm not very good at this kind of thing. The writer's hesitation is not the reader's concern. The reader is opening the inscription with an open heart. Do not hedge against your own work.

4. The thesis statement

This book is about you. The reader will discover what the book is about by reading the book. Announcing the theme is the literary equivalent of explaining a joke.

5. The dated cliché

Words cannot express how I feel. Words can, in fact, express how you feel. That is what they are for. The writer reaching for this sentence has stopped trying. Try again.

The 'one true specific' rule

The working rule the studio uses for every book is what we call the one true specific. The rule says: find one small, accurate, observed detail about the person that nobody else would have known to write down, and start there. The whole rest of the writing builds on it. The detail does not have to be profound. It usually does the opposite work — the detail that lands hardest is the smallest one, the one the writer almost did not bother to record.

Lincoln's letter to Mrs. Bixby, sent in November 1864, is the model. The famous letter is 139 words long. It says, in effect: I have been told you have lost five sons. Words are weak. I hope to alleviate the anguish. I leave you the cherished memory. That is the entire letter. The reason it has survived a hundred and sixty years is that Lincoln did not write what most condolence-writers write. He named the specific number — five — and the specific anguish, and stopped. The specific number is the one true specific. Generic condolences would not have survived a week.

The same principle drives every inscription the studio sees that the recipient keeps. A line about a phrase the person actually says. A line about the Sunday they actually keep. A line about the object on the desk they have never explained. Name the small specific. The rest follows. The journal's note on a letter for mom describes the same instinct in the long form; the studio's own piece on what makes a custom hardcover storybook describes how the specific gets bound into the larger object.

Writing about someone who is still alive

Writing about a living person is easier than writing about the dead, and harder. Easier because the material is still arriving: you can watch the person, listen, take notes, ask the small follow-up questions that produce the specific details that hold up a book. Harder because the person will, eventually, read what you wrote, and the writing has to survive that reading. There is no posthumous license.

The working register is what Annie Dillard called clear-eyed affectionate: close enough to see the specific texture, far enough not to flatter. A book that calls the living recipient amazing and generous and one of a kind will be read once and shelved. A book that names the slightly stubborn streak, the particular phrase, the unexplained habit will be read for the rest of the person's life. Writing about the living requires you to like them enough to be honest. Most writers, when they sit down to do this, find they like the person more, not less, by the end.

Writing about someone who has died

The form for the dead is closer to the form for the living than most people expect. The rules do not change. The same one true specific applies. The same suspicion of sentimentality applies. The only thing that changes is that the writer is now also writing for an audience that may include people who never met the dead person — grandchildren, future partners, future readers — and so the specifics have to do a small amount of extra work to land for someone outside the original room.

Joan Didion's The Year of Magical Thinking is the working primer. The book opens not with the death of her husband but with four lines she wrote in the days afterwards: Life changes fast. Life changes in the instant. You sit down to dinner and life as you know it ends. The question of self-pity. Specific. Restrained. Devastating, by the time the reader gets to the end of the book, in a way no general elegy could match. The personalized book about a person who has died works the same way: small specific, small specific, small specific, until the cumulative weight of the detail produces a portrait nobody else could have written. The journal's notes on how to write a eulogy and what to write in a sympathy card handle the short-form versions; the personalized book is the long form.

Length: the case for shorter

Most writers, given the chance to fill thirty-two pages, overshoot. The instinct is understandable. The recipient is important; the form is generous; more must, surely, be better. It is not. The book that lands hardest is almost always the shorter one. Six spreads, well, beats ten spreads adequately. The thirty-two-page form is a ceiling, not a target.

The historical evidence for the case for shorter is everywhere. Lincoln's Bixby letter at 139 words has outlasted ten thousand longer condolences. Rilke's first letter to Franz Xaver Kappus runs roughly five hundred words and is the foundation of the entire Letters to a Young Poet. Joan Didion's On Keeping a Notebook runs eight pages and is more re-read than most book-length essays on the same subject. The pattern repeats: the writer who has resisted the urge to fill the available space has written the thing that survives. The page that earns its place is the page that did not need every adjective the writer first reached for.

The same is true for the inscription on the inside cover. Six lines is the ceiling. Three lines is more often the right number. The book itself is the long version; the inscription is the short one. The relationship between the two is the same relationship as between a poem and its epigraph: the epigraph does not summarise the poem, it opens a door into it. Write the inscription as the door. Save the contents for the book inside.

“Shorter is not less. Shorter is more honest. The detail that survives cutting is the detail that earned its place.”
— Juno

What to do when the page is blank and the deadline is now

Sometimes the method above does not unlock the writing. The page stays blank. The deadline arrives anyway. For that moment, the studio recommends eight prompts. They are the same prompts that drive the brief on the create page, and they work because they bypass the writer's anxiety about what to say and replace it with eight specific questions to answer.

  • Name the phrase they say without thinking, the one the household has memorised.
  • Name the object on their desk or shelf that they have kept past usefulness and have never explained.
  • Name the Sunday: what is on the stove, what is on the radio, where the light is coming from.
  • Name the habit they have had since before you knew them.
  • Name the joke only the two of you tell.
  • Name the argument you have had a hundred times, and what it is actually about.
  • Name what you have not yet thanked them for, in those words.
  • Name what you would want them to know about your own life that you have not said.

You do not need to use all eight. Two used well will produce a paragraph that nobody else could have written. Three used well will produce a page. Eight used well will outgrow the inscription and become the brief for the book. The journal's note on the personalized book for adults is where the brief tends to land when the writer has more material than the inscription can hold; the note on the edition-of-one form is the longer version of why that material deserves the larger container.

Meaningful writing is not a mystery. It is the result of paying attention long enough to have noticed something specific, and then having the discipline to write the specific thing down without dressing it up. The page is blank. The deadline is now. Start with the smallest true thing. The rest will follow.

end of essay

Continue reading

The press, indexed

Browse the full catalogue